What is the purpose of the Ability-to-Repay rule?

The purpose of the Ability-to-Repay rule is specifically to ensure that consumers can afford their mortgage loans. This rule was implemented to protect borrowers from the risks associated with taking on loans they cannot repay, which was a significant issue during the financial crisis that led to many foreclosures. By requiring lenders to assess a borrower's ability to make timely payments based on their income, assets, credit history, and debt-to-income ratios, the rule aims to promote responsible lending practices and prevent consumers from entering into loans that may lead to financial distress. This emphasis on affordability is crucial for maintaining a sustainable housing market and protecting homeowners from excessive debt burdens.